A year ago there was a long global worry list and high on that list was China. A nearly 50% collapse in Chinese shares, uncertainty about the Renminbi, slowing Chinese growth, fears of a massive oversupply of residential property and uncertainty about the intentions of Chinese policy makers had left many convinced China was heading for the long predicted “hard landing”. But since then it seems China worries have receded. So what happened? Put simply the Chinese economy stabilised. But what’s the outlook for China now? And what does this mean for investors and Australia? Read more
honeymoon over?
Since the US election last November, US and global shares rallied around 8% and Australian shares rallied around 12%. But with Trump now inaugurated as President we are at a point where that optimism is being tested. Read on...
Key Themes for 2017...
Despite a terrible start to the year and a few political surprises along the way, 2016 saw good returns for diversified investors who held their nerve. Balanced super funds had returns around 7.5% which is pretty good given inflation was just 1.5%.
2017 is commencing with far less fear than seen a year ago but there is consternation regarding Donald Trump's policies, political developments in Europe and the growth outlook.
this note provides a summary of key insights on the global investment outlook and key issues around it in simple dot point form.
Top 10 New Year Headlines
What will 2017 hold? Our natural curiosity about the future makes a ready-made market for speculative media articles about events likely to drive financial markets in the coming year.
But the assumption driving much of this seasonal coverage is that the mere turn in the calendar from one year to the next justifies overhauling your investment portfolio, generating significant turnover and unnecessary cost.
Against that background, here are 10 perennial New Year headlines to watch out for in the coming weeks...
1. “New Year, New Portfolio”
This journalistic boilerplate trades off our desire for reinvention as the calendar year turns. The presumption is you should completely change your investment strategy as if you were updating your wardrobe.
2. “Different Times, Different Strategies”
This assumes that the world has changed so dramatically that the rules of diversification and discipline no longer work. If you’re persuaded, look at last year’s forecasts.
3. “Brace for Uncertainty”
Saying the future is uncertain is a bit like saying night follows day. In the past year, there was Brexit and the US presidential election. In the coming year, there are elections in Germany and France. In other words, there is always uncertainty and there is always plenty of scope for speculation.
4. “Interest Rate Fears Mount”
Conjecture about central bank policy is a hardy perennial for financial media looking to fill space. Thee irony is that market expectations about these movements are already incorporated into current prices.
5. “Ten Stocks to Count On”
What if you could whittle your portfolio down to a handful of stocks and get rid of the rest? It might seem like a nice idea. However, it is also a dangerous one as the lack of diversification leaves you open to idiosyncratic influences.
6. “The World has Changed Forever”
Actually, the world is always changing. Economies rise and fall, businesses flourish and perish, some investments do well, while others languish. The rules for dealing with that haven’t changed at all.
7. “The Right Moves to Make Right Now”
This headline assumes there is a perfect time to invest and, equally, a perfect time to cash in. Problem is there’s no evidence you can reliably time the market. And in any case, everyone’s needs are different.
8. “Make Your Portfolio Bulletproof”
The idea that nothing you invest in should be falling in value is certainly an attractive one. The truth is no portfolio is likely to be completely bulletproof. Some parts of the portfolio may outperform, others may lag. Hence the need for diversification.
9. “Invest with the Stars”
No, this isn’t your horoscope for 2017. It’s a headline regularly attached to profiles of the top performing stock pickers of the previous year. But while everyone loves a winner, how many of them repeat?
10.“Take Charge of Your Wealth”
Who doesn’t love do-it-yourself stories? Just buy yourself some trading software and play the currency market from your spare room. Alternatively, you could hire an advisor and get your life back.
The truth about these holiday front covers is they are usually cooked up in an editorial meeting a few weeks out from the holiday season. They’re easy to write. They’re timeless. They’re clickbait. And, best of all, you can recycle them year-to-year.
In any case, what you do with your investments shouldn’t change according to the news, but according to your own needs, goals and risk appetite. Decisions are better made under the guidance of an advisor who understands your circumstances.
That’s a better foundation for a happy new year.
Jim Parker, 'Outside the Flags', Dimensional Australia
The US Fed Hikes Rates
A year ago the Fed raised interest rates for the first time since the GFC began. However, its initial move combined with worries about just about everything to give us a bout of share market weakness into early 2016 before investors realised that there was indeed no reason to fear the Fed after which things got back on track.
Now as widely expected we have just seen the Fed move again – raising its Federal Funds target interest rate from a range of 0.25-0.5% to the range of 0.5-0.75%, begging the question whether we will go through another bout of market ructions. However, this time around the backdrop is very different to a year ago.
This note looks at the key issues.
The US Presidential Election
The attached note looks at the US Presidential and congressional elections that are looming large, especially now that the polls between Donald Trump and Hillary clinton are neck and neck.
Home values rise 1.1%
The CoreLogic Home Value Index recorded a 1.1% rise in dwelling values in August, with six of the eight capital cities recording a lift in dwelling values over the month. Performance of the combined regional areas remained comparatively soft, with dwelling values virtually flat at -0.1%.
The strong combined capital cities headline result masks the underlying movements associated with dwelling values which are trending differently from region to region and across the broad property types.
In Sydney and Melbourne, dwelling values continued to increase at more than 1% month-on-month, with the cumulative growth (June 2012 to date) now reaching 64% in Sydney and 44% in Melbourne. Outside of Sydney and Melbourne, the third highest rate of capital gain over the same period was Brisbane at 18%, and was as low as 4% for Darwin.
The most recent twelve month period has seen dwelling values rise by a lower 7% per annum, with Perth and Darwin the only capital cities to record a fall in dwelling values over the same period, dealing by 4.2% in both cities. Softer economic conditions and a significant fall in overseas migration rates, together with an increasing net outflow of residents to other states and territories, has made a substantial dent in housing demand, reducing values and rental returns.
Read the full report here.
Interest Rates Steady
The RBA has resolved to keep interest rates on hold at 1.5 per cent ahead of a possible US rate hike on 21 September and the release of Australian CPI figures on 26 October.
As expected, RBA governor Glenn Stevens’ final meeting before handing over the reins to his successor Philip Lowe proved to be uneventful.
The decision to keep rates on hold was in line with market expectations, with the ASX 30 Day Interbank Cash Rate Futures September 2016 contract pricing in a 95 per cent chance of ‘no change’ to the cash rate.
UBS chief economist Scott Haslem said the RBA is likely to remain on hold for the “foreseeable future” given firm growth data, a likely lower trend in the Australian dollar and concern about financial stability.
“While inflation will remain low, core inflation is likely to drift modestly higher from here,” Mr Haslem said.
The ANU Centre for Applied Macroeconomics Analysis (CAMA) Shadow Board attached a 57 per cent probability to 1.5 per cent being the correct policy setting.
“The CAMA RBA Shadow Board clearly believes that the cash rate should not be cut any further,” said the Shadow Board. “After the RBA’s decision in August to cut the cash rate to a historic low of 1.5 per cent, there is good reason to pause.
“Unemployment fell slightly, but only because of a large increase in part-time employment. With consumer price inflation equaling 1 per cent year-on-year, well below the RBA’s 2-3 per cent target band, and wage growth a modest 2.1 per cent year-on-year, there exist little immediate inflationary pressures,” said the Shadow Board.
Rick Maggi
7 Reasons for Optimism
a Trump presidency?
Banking On Europe
The European economy has started to recover and is now growing faster than the US. But markets have been fretting about the health of the European banking system and the potential for banking stress to unravel the recovery. Tim argues these concerns are overblown. While profitability is weak, European banks have recapitalised, the European Central Bank is lowering funding costs and governments appear willing to deal with the bad debt issue.
Interest rates cut to 1.5%
Megatrends
Brexit: Stay or Leave?
A balanced summary of the pros and cons of a Brexit ahead of tomorrow's vote. Enjoy! Read more here
For more information, contact Rick Maggi on 9382 8885 or rickmaggi@westmount.com.au.
The Economy: Not so bad
The past few weeks have been messy with Brexit, the Australian election, terrorist attacks and an attempted coup in Turkey. But rather than dwelling on what's happened so far this year, this article gives us 9 reasons why the future may begin to look a little brighter. A good read!
Muhammad Ali 1942-2016
Insurance Bonds. Really?
Looking for a legal tax haven? There's no need to look offshore - how about one you can get in Australia that's taxed internally at 30 per cent, doesn't need to appear on your annual tax return and if you hold it for 10 years you can withdraw it without paying any tax?
Welcome to the not so new alternative to superannuation - insurance bonds.
As the dust settles from the Federal Budget earlier this month, insurance bonds have suddenly been getting a lot of love from advisers and investors, and for good reason. With the Federal Government effectively deciding that the wealthy can look after themselves, superannuation has been reduced from a five star to a four star investment, still incredibly tax effective and worth the effort, just not quite what it used to be, particularly for those with large superannuation balances. Enter insurance bonds.
What is an insurance bond? Just to refresh your memory, they are a tax-paid investment, with the bond fund paying up to 30 per cent tax on your behalf. All money invested in them comes from after-tax dollars, but there is no limit on the amount you can invest and your money is accessible at anytime.
Because the earnings accrue within the fund there is no assessable income to declare on your tax return each year, and if you hold them for 10 years or more all proceeds can be redeemed tax-free. This makes them ideal for people who want to reduce income for purposes such as maximising the family tax payment, or becoming eligible for the Commonwealth Seniors Health Card.
And if the bond is redeemed earlier than 10 years, the proceeds are taxable as normal income, but the holder is entitled to a rebate of 30 per cent, which effectively makes the bonds almost tax-free for most investors at any stage. For example there tax on $10,000 profit will be $3,250 but the rebate will be $3,000, so the holder will have just $200 tax to pay.
They also offer significant capital gains tax advantages. They can be transferred from one investor to another at any time without capital gains tax, and within the bond you can switch between a range of investment options (like Australian and international shares) without triggering capital gains tax whenever you feel it is appropriate.
Insurance bonds also handy for older investors who can no longer contribute to super, and investing for kids and grandkids.
Assuming the latest round of Budget proposals are passed, expect to hear more about insurance bonds in the coming year.
For more information, contact Rick Maggi on 9382 8885 or rickmaggi@westmount.com.au.
The Polyphony of Markets
Dimensional's Jim Parker discusses the importance of international diversification within investment portfolios. The article serves as a timely reminder to superannuation members, retirees, and investors to look beyond attempting to pick winners and, instead, focusing on the bigger picture - or "the effect of how all the parts fit together". Worth a read. The Polyphony of Markets
Does your investment portfolio have the right balance?
For more information, contact Rick Maggi on 9382 8885 or rickmaggi@westmount.com.au.
Budget SPECULATION RIFE
There will be added interest in the Federal Budget announcement next week (May 3rd) as it's likely to be the final major economic statement the Government makes before the election later this year, quite possibly July 2nd. With the opposition taking a strong stance on capital gains tax and negative gearing, we're looking at a focus this year on taxation. Corporate tax could be cut by up to 1.5% however, there is likely to be minimal, if any, relief in terms of personal income tax.
There may also be some changes to superannuation. Some potential changes might be reduced contribution caps, the concessional 15% tax on super contributions, an end to 'Transition to Retirement' pensions and taxes on superannuation pension payments.
Overall, the outlook is for minimal growth in government spending, with spending offset by savings elsewhere in the Budget.
Where sharemarkets are concerned, historically we have seen some sideways tracking in past election years, but there has been no evidence to date of a lasting impact caused by an election. In fact, Australian economic growth has actually been strong during election years since 1980.
We'll be watching the announcements closely next week and will keep our clients informed of any meaningful developments.
For more information, contact Rick Maggi on 9382 8885 or rickmaggi@westmount.com.au.
So what did we learn?
In this article, Don Stammer adds some much needed balance and clarity, first explaining what happened during the first ten weeks of January, and then moving on to some universal lessons we all need to remember during periods of uncertainty. Read more here
This article was recently published on the 'Cuffelinks' website, a free weekly newsletter for investors and advisers which I wholeheartedly recommend to anyone looking for an intelligent, impartial investment website. For more information, go to cuffelinks.com.au
Or alternatively, contact Rick Maggi on 9382 8885 or rickmaggi@westmount.com.au.